在 Koha 使用第三方軟體

MarcEdit

Many libraries like to use MarcEdit for modifications or data cleanup such as converting records in spreadsheet data formats to MARC records. If you'd like to do this you will need to download it at: http://marcedit.reeset.net/

备注

Many of the actions described on the Koha Community wiki at https://wiki.koha-community.org/wiki/MARCEdit can be done in Koha using Marc Modification Templates, but instructions are provided on the Wiki for those who are used to MarcEdit.

OCLC Cataloging Services

Koha can be set to work with the OCLC cataloging services such as

This allows librarians to use the WorldShare Record Manager web interface or the OCLC Connexion Client desktop software as their cataloging tool and send those records to Koha with a single click.

Setting up the OCLC Connexion Daemon

First, you will need to set up the OCLC Connexion Daemon on your server. If you have a system administrator you will want to consult with them on this process.

  1. Find the script on your server and view its documentation.

    /usr/share/koha/bin/connexion_import_daemon.pl --help

  2. Create a configuration file. You could put this anywhere that is readable by the user that will be running the service, e.g., /etc/koha/sites/my_instance/oclc_connexion.conf. The output of the help command provides the details about what this file should contain. Here is an example:

    host: 0.0.0.0
port: 5500
log: /var/log/koha/my_instance/oclc_connexion.log
koha: https://staff.mylibrary.example.com
user: koha_staff_user_name
password: koha_staff_user_password
connexion_user: oclc_connexion_user_name
connexion_password: oclc_connexion_user_password
import_mode: direct

  3. Since the configuration file contains passwords, make sure that it's only readable by the user running the script, and nobody else.

    chmod 400 /etc/koha/sites/my_instance/oclc_connexion.conf

  4. Run the script.

    • You can do this manually to test it out:

      /usr/share/koha/bin/connexion_import_daemon.pl --config /etc/koha/sites/my_instance/oclc_connexion.conf

    • Or you can set up a systemd unit to keep the script running even when it crashes or the server reboots:

      1. Create a file at /etc/systemd/system/koha-oclc-connexion.service:

        [Unit]
Description=Koha OCLC Connexion Daemon
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=exec
ExecStart=/usr/share/koha/bin/connexion_import_daemon.pl --config /etc/koha/sites/my_instance/oclc_connexion.conf
Restart=always

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

      2. Enable and start the service:

        systemctl enable koha-oclc-connexion
systemctl start koha-oclc-connexion

      3. Check the status of the service:

        systemctl status koha-oclc-connexion

WorldShare Record Manager

Setting up WorldShare Record Manager

  1. Log in to your WorldShare account.

  2. Go to the "Metadata" tab.

  3. Select "Record Manager" in the sidebar.

  4. Select "User Preferences" in the sidebar.

    备注

    Since these are User Preferences, they must be configured for each user who will be using the service.

    Screenshot of 'User Preferences' in the WorldShare web interface.

  5. Go to "Exporting – Bibliographic Records".

    The official documentation from OCLC for all settings under this heading is found at https://help.oclc.org/Metadata_Services/WorldShare_Record_Manager/Record_Manager_user_preferences/Exporting_Bibliographic_records#Set_preferences_for_TCP.2FIP_export .

  6. Go to the "General" tab.

    Screenshot of setting the 'Format' to 'UTF-8' under the 'General' export preferences in the WorldShare web interface.

    1. Set the "Format" to "MARC 21 with UTF-8 Unicode", since Koha always uses UTF-8.

    2. Click "Save".

  7. Go to the "TCP/IP" tab.

    Screenshot of setting the 'TCP/IP' export preferences in the WorldShare web interface.

    1. Enter the host name or IP address at which the OCLC connexion daemon service (configured above) can be reached.

    2. Set the Authentication to "Login ID" and enter the connexion_user and connexion_password from the configuration file (created above).

    3. Optionally set the connection delay, connection attempts, and other settings.

    4. Click "Save".

Using WorldShare Record Manager

Sending a single record from the WorldShare Record Manager to Koha

  1. Log in to your WorldShare account.

  2. Go to the "Metadata" tab.

  3. Select "Record Manager" in the sidebar.

  4. Search for a record.

    Screenshot of search results in the WorldShare web interface.

  5. Click on the title of a record to open it.

  6. Click on the "Record" dropdown menu, then "Send to", then "Local System (via TCP/IP)"

    Screenshot of the record screen in the WorldShare web interface, the Record menu is open, the Send to submenu is open and the Local System (via TCP/IP) option is selected

  7. After a while, depending on your "connection delay" settings, you should see the record in Koha.

    • If you used import_mode: direct in your configuration file, the record will be available in the catalog.

    • If you used import_mode: staged in your configuration file, the record will be staged for import.

Sending multiple records from the WorldShare Record Manager to Koha

  1. Log in to your WorldShare account.

  2. Go to the "Metadata" tab.

  3. Select "Record Manager" in the sidebar.

  4. Search for a record.

    Screenshot of search results in the WorldShare web interface.

  5. Click on the title of a record to open it.

  6. Click on the "Record" dropdown menu, then "Send to", then "Export List ...". Select a list to which to add the record.

  7. Repeat from step 4 as needed.

  8. Click on "Export Lists" in the sidebar.

  9. Click on the name of a list to open it.

  10. Click on the "Export" dropdown menu, then "Send to local system (via TCP/IP)".

Screenshot of the 'Export lists' page in the WorldShare web interface.

  1. After a while, depending on your "connection delay" settings, you should see the record in Koha.

  • If you used import_mode: direct in your configuration file, the record will be available in the catalog.

  • If you used import_mode: staged in your configuration file, the record will be staged for import.

OCLC Connexion Client desktop software

See https://wiki.koha-community.org/wiki/OCLC_Connexion_Client for instructions on setting up and using the OCLC Connexion Client desktop software.

Talking Tech

Talking Tech i-tiva is a third party, proprietary, product that libraries can subscribe to. Learn more here: http://www.talkingtech.com/solutions/library.

Installation and setup instructions

確認您已執行 installer/data/mysql/atomicupdate/Bug-4246-Talking-Tech-itiva-phone-notifications.pl，安裝必備的資料包(新增 syspref，通知 placeholders 與 messaging transport 偏好)

To use, TalkingTechItivaPhoneNotification system preference must be turned on.

If you wish to process PREOVERDUE or RESERVES messages, you'll need the EnhancedMessagingPreferences system preference turned on, and patrons to have filled in a preference for receiving these notices by phone.

對於 OVERDUE，必須在 更多 > 工具 > 啟動逾期通知 下的組態逾期通知。可以使用個別分館的啟動方式，或預設階段的啟動 (選擇適宜的腳本)。

Sending notices file

  1. 新增 TalkingTech_itiva_outbound.pl 腳本至您的排程

  2. Add an FTP/SFTP or other transport method to send the output file to the i-tiva server

  3. 若您需要，可以在送出之後於另個資料夾典藏送出的通知檔

執行 TalkingTech_itiva_outbound.pl --help 指令取得更多資訊

Receiving results file

  1. 新增 FTP/SFTP 或其他傳輸方法，將結果檔案送至您 Koha 伺服器內已知的資料夾

  2. 新增 TalkingTech_itiva_inbound.pl 腳本於您的排程後，針對於該資料夾

  3. 若您願意，可以在處理後於其他資料夾儲存結果檔案

執行 TalkingTech_itiva_inbound.pl --help 指令取得更多資訊