البحث

Search history

If you have your EnableSearchHistory preference set to keep your search history then you can access this information by clicking on your username in the top right of the staff client and choosing 'Search history'.

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From this page you will see your bibliographic search history

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And your authority search history.

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البحث المتقدم للسوابق

السوابق التالية يمكن إضافتها لشروط البحث في مربع بحث الكلمات المفتاحية للحد من إرجاع المواد

  • ti: عنوان البحث

    • مثال عن البحث بالعنوان: قرية

  • su: البحث بالموضوع

    • مثال عن البحث بالموضوع: الطبخ

  • pb: البحث بالناشر

    • مثال عن البحث بالناشر: بينجيان

  • au: البحث بالمؤلف

    • مثال عن البحث بالمؤلف: رولينج

  • su-geo: المواضيع الجغرافية

    • مثال على المواضيع الجغرافية: wales و كيلو واط: وصف و كيلو واط: سفر

  • bc: الباركود

    • مثال على الباركود: 502326000912

  • lex: ليكسل

    • مستويات الليكسل: 510

دليل للبحث

الدليل الموجز هذا سيشرح المخطط الذي يعرض مثال بالكيفية التي يمكن أن تتم تهيئة قاعدة بيانات مارك 21، فضلا عن موجز دليل البحث التمهيدي. حقول الفهرسة التي تم وضفها في هذه الوثيقة تتعلق بالبيانات الببليوغرافية ولا تخاطب فهرس قاعدة البيانات الإستنادي.

الفهرسة و وصف البحث

قاعدة البيانات نظام كوها تفهرس عن طريق برنامج زيبرا مفتوح المصدر. نظرة عامة على وثائق وصف زيبرا كـ:

"...Zebra is a high-performance, general-purpose structured text indexing and retrieval engine. It reads records in a variety of input formats (eg. email, XML, MARC) and provides access to them through a powerful combination of Boolean search expressions and relevance-ranked free-text queries.

Zebra supports large databases (tens of millions of records, tens of gigabytes of data). It allows safe, incremental database updates on live systems. Because Zebra supports the industry-standard information retrieval protocol, Z39.50, you can search Zebra databases using an enormous variety of programs and toolkits, both commercial and free, which understands this protocol..." Zebra - User's Guide and Reference, p. 1, https://software.indexdata.com/zebra/doc/idzebra.pdf

الدليل الموجز هذا سيشرح المخطط الذي يعرض مثال بالكيفية التي يمكن أن تتم تهيئة قاعدة بيانات مارك 21، فضلا عن موجز دليل البحث التمهيدي. حقول الفهرسة التي تم وضفها في هذه الوثيقة تتعلق بالبيانات الببليوغرافية ولا تخاطب فهرس قاعدة البيانات الإستنادي.

Note

The indexing described in this document is the set used by SouthEastern University. Your local indexing may vary.

تهيئة الفهرسة

هناك ثلاث ملفات للتهيئة التي يستخدم ها نظام كوها أثناء الفهرسة.

The first configuration file (etc/zebradb/biblios/etc/bib1.att) contains the Z39.50 bib-1 attribute list, plus the Koha local use attributes for Biblio Indexes, Items Index, and Fixed Fields and other special indexes. The Z39.50 Bib-1 profile is made up of several different types of attributes: Use, Relation, Position, Structure, Truncation, and Completeness. The bib-1 'Use' attribute is represented on the chart; the other attributes are used primarily when doing searches. While there are over 150+ use attributes that could be used to define your indexing set, it's unlikely that you will choose to use them all. The attributes you elect to use are those that become the indexing rules for your database. The other five attribute sets define the various ways that a search can be further defined, and will not specifically be addressed in this document. For a complete list of the standard Bib-1 attributes, go to http://www.loc.gov/z3950/agency/defns/bib1.html.

The second file is etc/zebradb/marc_defs/[marc21|unimarc]/biblios/record.abs if you use grs1 indexing [the default until 3.16] or etc/zebradb/marc_defs/[marc21|unimarc]/biblios/biblio-koha-indexdefs.xml if you use dom indexing [the default from 3.18]. Either files contains the abstract syntax which maps the MARC21 tags to the set of Use Attributes you choose to use. To be more precise the xml file to be activate needs to be transform into biblio-zebra-indexdefs.xsl, read the head of biblio-zebra-indexdefs.xsl to know more about this topic. The rules established in this file provides a passable Bath level 0 and 1 service, which includes author, title, subject, keyword and exact services such as standard identifiers (LCCN, ISBN, ISSN, etc.)

The third file (etc/zebradb/ccl.properties) is the Common Command Language (CCL) field mappings. This file combines the bib-1 attribute set file and the abstract file and adds the qualifiers, usually known as index names. The qualifiers, or indexes, for this database are: pn, cpn, cfn, ti, se, ut, nb, ns, sn, lcn, callnum, su, su-to, su-geo, su-ut, yr,pubdate, acqdate, ln, pl, ab, nt, rtype, mc-rtype, mus, au, su-na, kw, pb, ctype, and an.

The Koha Indexing Chart summarizes the contents of all three of these files in a more readable format. The first two columns labeled Z39.50 attribute and Z39.50 name matches the Z39.50 bib-1 attributes file. The third column labeled MARC tags indexed is where you find which MARC tags are mapped to an attribute. The fourth column labeled Qualifiers identifies the search abbreviations used in the internal CCL query. The following description provides a definition for the word 'qualifiers'.

Qualifiers are used to direct the search to a particular searchable index, such as title (ti) and author indexes (au). The CCL standard itself doesn't specify a particular set of qualifiers, but it does suggest a few shorthand notations. You can customize the CCL parser to support a particular set of qualifiers to reflect the current target profile. Traditionally, a qualifier would map to a particular use-attribute within the BIB-1attribute set. It is also possible to set other attributes, such as the structure attribute.

وسوم المارك في العمود الفهرسة، وهناك بعض الاتفاقيات التي تستخدم لها معان محددة. وهي:

  • A three digit tag (100) means that all subfields in the tag can be used in a search query. So, if you enter a search for 'Jackson' as an author, you will retrieve records where Jackson could be the last name or the first name.

  • A three digit tag that has a '$' followed by a letter (600$a) means that a search query will only search the 'a' subfield.

  • A three digit tag that is followed by a ':' and a letter (240:w) means that a search query can be further qualified. The letter following the ':' identifies how to conduct the search. The most common values you'll see are 'w' (word), 'p' (phrase), 's' (sort), and 'n' (numeric).

The contents of the MARC tags, subfields, and/or fixed field elements that are listed in this chart are all indexed. You'll see that every attribute line is not mapped to a specific qualifier (index)-LC card number, line 9 is one example. However, every indexed word (a string of characters preceded and succeeded by a space) can be searched using a keyword (kw) search. So, although an LC card number specific index doesn't exist, you can still search by the LCCN since tag 010 is assigned to the LC-card-number attribute. To verify this, enter 72180055 in the persistent search box. You should retrieve The gods themselves, by Isaac Asimov.

Examples of fixed field elements indexing can be seen on the chart between Attribute 8822 and Attribute 8703. These attributes are most commonly used for limiting. The fixed field attributes currently represent the BK codes. Other format codes, if needed, could be defined.

البحث الأساسي

The search box that library staff and library patrons will see most often is the persistent search box at the top of the page. Koha interprets the searches as keyword searches.

image1037

To start a search, you enter a word or multiple words in the search box. When a single word is entered, a keyword search is performed. You can check this out by typing one word into the form and note the number of results located. Then, repeat the search with a minor change. In front of the search word, type 'kw=' followed by the same search term. The results will be identical.

When you have more than one word in the search box, Koha will still do a keyword search, but a bit differently. Each word will be searched on its own, then the Boolean connector 'and' will narrow your search to those items with all words contained in matching records.

Suppose you want to find material about how libraries are using mashups. You'll select the major words and enter them into the persistent search box.

image1038

وإستجابةً لهذا البحث هو:

image1039

The order of the words does not affect the retrieval results, so you could also enter the search as "mashups library". The response to this search is results

image1040

الكثير من الكلمات في مربع البحث سوف تجد مطابقة قليلة جدا، كما في المثال التالي يوضح ذلك:

image1041

البحث المتقدم

When you can't find the most appropriate material with a general search, you can move to the Advanced Search page by clicking on the Search option on the persistent toolbar.

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The Advanced Search page offers many ways to limit the results of your search. You can search using the Boolean operators AND, OR, and NOT; limit by item type; limit by year and language; limit by subtypes audience, content, format, or additional content types; by location and by availability.

The first limiting section on the Advanced Search page provides a quick and simple way to use the Boolean operators in your search. Note that this display depends on a system preference setting. This option can be found on the Administration > System Preferences > Searching page. The option called expandedSearchOption must be set to 'show' to see the following display.

image1043

In this section you can choose among the many indexes by clicking on the arrow in the first box. The blank box that follows is where you enter your first search term or terms. On the second line, you can choose the Boolean operator you want to use in your search. The options are 'and', 'or', and 'not'. Then, you would again choose the index to search, followed by the second term or terms. If you have more concepts you want to include in your search, you can click the [+] to add another line for your search.

عينة البحث تظهر التالية، تليها نتائجها:

image1044

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When you use the Boolean operators to broaden or narrow a search, remember the action of each operator. The 'and' operator narrows the results you'll retrieve because the search will retrieve the records that include all your search terms. The 'or' operator expands the results because the search will look for occurrences of all of your search terms. The 'not' operator excludes records with the term that follows the operator.

Note: If you leave this expandedSearchOption set to 'don't show', this is the display you will see:

image1046

The Advanced Search page then shows the multiple kinds of limits that can be applied to your search results. Either check a box or select from the drop down menus to narrow your search. You will type the year, year range, or a 'greater than (>)' or 'less than (<)' year.

image1047

Finally, you can choose how the results will be sorted. The pre-defined sort options are in the final area of the Advanced Search screen.

image1048

The default sort is by relevance, although you can choose to sort by author, by title, by call number, by dates, or by popularity (which uses the information on total issues found in the items table). If you would prefer a different default sort, you can set defaultSortField to one of the other choices in Administration > System Preferences > Searching.

Search results

After performing a search the number of results found for your search will appear above the results.

image1329

To the left, you will find filters, or facets, to refine your search. Currently available facets include:

  • Availability

  • Authors

  • Collections

  • Home library, holding library or both

    Note

    This depends on your setting for the DisplayLibraryFacets system preference.

  • Item types

  • Locations

  • Series

  • Places (geographic name headings)

  • Topics (subject headings)

  • Titles (uniform title headings)

When there are more than five facets in a category, a 'Show more' link will appear. You can control the display of the facets using the following systempreferences: displayFacetCount, DisplayLibraryFacets, FacetLabelTruncationLength, FacetMaxCount, maxRecordsForFacets, and UNIMARCAuthorsFacetsSeparator.

Along the top, under the number of results, there are buttons to do different actions on selected records.

  • 'Select all': selects all the records on the page.

  • 'Clear all': unselects all the records that were selected.

  • 'Unhighlight': removes the red/yellow highlighting of the search term(s).

  • 'Add to cart': adds selected record(s) to the cart.

    Note

    The intranetbookbag system preference needs to be set to 'Show' in order for that button to appear.

  • 'Add to list': adds selected record(s) to the chosen list.

  • 'Place hold': places a hold on the selected record(s).

  • 'Browse selected records': goes to the detailed record page of the selected record(s). Clicking on 'Next' or 'Previous' from the detailed record will bring you to the next selected record.

    Note

    The BrowseResultSelection system preference needs to be enabled in order for that button to appear.

  • 'Z39.50/SRU search': opens the Z39.50/SRU search popup window with the fields pre-filled with the search terms.

  • 'Sort': lets you choose a sorting field and order.

    Note

    By default your search results will be sorted based on your defaultSortField and defaultSortOrder system preferences values.

image1330

Under each title on your results list a series of values from your leader will appear. It is important to note that this has nothing to do with the item types or collection codes you have applied to your records, this data is all pulled from your fixed fields. This can be turned on or off with the DisplayIconsXSLT system preference.

At the bottom, under each record, there are more action links:

  • 'Holds': brings you to that record's 'Holds' tab.

  • 'Request article': brings you to that record's 'Article requests' tab.

  • 'Edit record': brings you to that record's MARC framework for editing.

  • 'Edit items': brings you to that record's item list for editing.

  • 'OPAC view': brings you to that record's detail page in the OPAC.

    Note

    'OPAC view' needs the OPACBaseURL system preference to be properly set.

To the right of each record are the holdings information and availability.

Note

Even if you filtered on one library location all locations that hold the item will appear on the search results.

Important

An item’s hold status doesn’t not affect whether or not the item is 'available' until the item is in 'waiting' status. Items with on-shelf holds will show as available until a librarian has pulled them from the shelf and checked the item in make it show 'waiting'.

آوامر لغة البحث الشائعة

Koha uses the Common Command Language (CCL) (ISO 8777) as its internal search protocol. Searches initiated in the graphical interface use this protocol as well, although the searcher doesn't know which indexes, operators and limiters are available and being used to conduct their search. The searcher can use the Advanced Search when more precise results set are desired and where the search indexes are somewhat known. However, some library users and many library staff prefer using a command based structure. This part of the document will present and explain the use of the Koha command based structure. The indexes, operators, and limiters used are identical to those used in the graphical interface.

فهارس

The CCL standard itself doesn't specify a particular set of qualifiers (indexes), but it does suggest a few short-hand notations such as 'ti', 'au', and 'su'. Koha has a default set of indexes; it's possible to customize that set by adding needed indexes based on local requirements. A qualifier (index) maps to a particular use-attribute within the Z39.50 BIB-1 attribute set. The complete Z39.50 Bib-1 Attribute can be viewed at http://www.loc.gov/z3950/agency/defns/bib1.html.

The standard Koha set of indexes is a fairly common example of MARC21 indexing rules. The indexes that are defined in Koha are indexes typically used by other integrated library systems. The defined Z39.50 Bib-1 Attribute mapped to the indexes include:

الببليوغرافية -1 صفة

المؤهلات (فهرس)

الأسم الشخصي

pn

إسم الشركة

cpn

إسم المؤتمر

cfn

عنوان

ti

عنوان السلسلة

se

العنوان الموحد

ut

تدمك

nb

تدمد

ns

الرقم المحلي

sn

التصنيفات المحلية

lcn and callnum

موضوع

su, su-to, su-geo, su-ut

Pubdate

yr,pubdate

تأريخ الشراء

acqdate

اللغة

ln

مكان النشر

pl

الملخص

ab

ملاحظات

nt

نوع التسجيلة

rtype, mc-rtype, mus

مؤلف

au, aut

إسم الموضوع الشخصي

su-na

أي (كلمة مفتاحية)

kw

الناشر

pb

نوع المحتوى

ctype

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

an

ببليوغرافية المؤلف الشخصية

aub

من أجل المؤلف

auo

Table: Attributes

Refer to the Koha Indexing Chart for the MARC21 tags mapped to each Bib-1 Attribute and index combination.

أمثلة الجمهور
  • aud:a ما قبل المدرسة

  • aud:b ابتدائي

  • aud:c ما قبل المراهقة

  • aud:d يافع

  • aud:e Adult

  • aud:f متخصص

  • aud:g عام

  • aud:j حدث

أمثلة المحتويات
  • fic:1 أدبي

  • fic:0 غير قصة

  • bio:b السيرة الذاتية

  • mus:j تسجيل موسيقي

  • mus:I غير تسجيل الموسيقى

صياغة البحث

In the persistent search box, single words generally retrieve large sets. To narrow a search, you can use multiple words. Koha automatically uses the 'and' Boolean operator to create a set of records matching your input. When you want to narrow the search to an author or a title or a subject or some other specific field or use a Boolean operator, there isn't an obvious way to accomplish that specificity. The library user can, of course, go to the Advanced Search page; however, if you know how to construct a CCL search, you can achieve more specificity while using the persistent search box on any page.

There is a specific order to the CCL search syntax. Although it can be used for simple searches, it is an especially effective way to perform complex searches, as it affords you a great deal of control over your search results. To construct a CCL search, first enter a desired index code, then an equal sign, followed by your search word(s). Following are examples of simple CCL searches.

  • ti=مبادئ المحاسبة

  • au=بني جوزيف

  • su=شعر

  • su-na=شكسبير

  • kw=مارلن

You can refine your search by combining search terms with Boolean operators 'and', 'or', or 'not'. Following are examples of searches using Boolean operators.

  • ti=مبادئ المحاسبة و au=بني جوزيف

  • su= الشعر su-na=شكسبير

  • kw=الأتصالات و su=النقاش

يمكنك أيضا اختيار البحث عن الأشياء التي تبدأ بحرف أو سلسلة من الحروف

  • ti,الأول في الحقل الفرعي =سي (سوف تظهر لك جميع العناوين التي تبدأ الرسالة بـ 'سي')

بحوث موضع المقاطع الحرفية الآخرى يمكن أن تؤدي بالكلمات الدلالية التالية:

  • rtrn : إقتطاع الجهة اليمنى

  • ltrn : إقتطاع الجهة اليسرى

  • lrtrn : إقتطاع الجهة اليسرى والجهة اليمنى

  • st-date : نوع البيانات

  • st-numeric : نوع الرقم (عدد صحيح)

  • ext :البحث المحدد عن الحقل الفرعي (لا يعمل مع icu )

  • phr : search on phrase anywhere in the subfield

  • startswithnt : يبدأ الحقل الفرعي

Using specific indexes and Boolean operators are not the only way a search can be refined. You can also refine your search as a phrase when looking for a title, author, or subject. The syntax for this search is index,phr=search words.

To illustrate the results of various search types, a search was done for the words 'supreme court'. The results illustrate that the search index and the word order make a difference in search results. Only the results count and the search itself is in these examples. The search executed will always be between the single quotes.

image1049

image1050

image1051

image1052

image1053

image1054

image1055

image1056

image1057

You can also choose to use limiters in your search query. Some common limiters include dates, languages, record types, and item types. In the Advance Search, you can either click a box or key in data to limit your search. You can also apply the same limits with CCL by using the syntax in the following examples. In all

By Date: su=supreme court and yr,st-numeric=>2000

image1058

When you limit by date, you can use the '>' (greater than), '<' (less than), '=' (equal), or 'yyyy-yyyy' (range) symbols.

By Item Type: su=nursing and itype:BK

image1059

Each library will have a different set of item types defined in their circulation configuration. When you set up item types, you define a code and a name for each one. The name will appear on the Advance Search page. The code you assigned is used as a CCL search limit, formatted as 'itype:x', where 'x' is the assigned code. The initial set of item types in Koha will usually be edited to reflect your collections, so your item type limiters may be different than the initial ones. The initial item type limiters follow.

  • itype:BKS Books, Booklets, Workbooks

  • itype:SR صوت الكاسيتات, CDs

  • itype:IR الاضبارات

  • itype:CF CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs, المصادر العامة على الأنترنت

  • itype:VR DVDs, VHS

  • itype:KT عدة

  • itype:AR موديل

  • itype:SER الدوريات

By format: su=supreme court not l-format:sr

image1060

The format limiters are derived from a combination of LDR, 006 and 007 positions. The formats that are currently defined are the following.

  • l-تنسيق:ta طبعة عادية

  • l-تنسيق:tb طبعة كبيرة

  • l-تنسيق:fk برايل

  • l-تنسيق:sd قرص مضغوط صوتي

  • l-تنسيق:ss تسجيل كاسيت

  • l-الهيئة:vf VHS تبويب

  • l-الهيئة:vd DVD الفديو

  • l-الهيئة:co CD البرمجيات

  • l--تنسيق:cr موقع الكتروني

By content type: su=supreme court not ctype:l

image1061

The content types are taken from the 008 MARC tag, positions 24-27.

There are two other limiter types that are not described in this document. They are: Audience and Content. The only difference in the syntax of the CCL is the actual limiter. They are reproduced here just in case you would like to use these limiters.

فهارس البحث في نظام كوها

Zebra

بشكل افتراضي، لا يتم فهرسة جميع الحقول في محرك البحث زيبرا، ولكنها كثيرة. وفيما يلي حقول مارك21 التي يتم فهرستها في زيبرا.

حقل

الوصف

Leader/06

Record-type, rtype

Leader/07

Bib-level

Leader/06-07

Material-type

001

Control-number

005

Date/time-last-modified, dtlm, date-time-last-modified

007

Microform-generation:n:range(data,11,1), Material-type,ff7-00:w:range(data,0,1), ff7-01:w:range(data,1,1), ff7-02:w:range(data,2,1), ff7-01-02:w:range(data,0,2)

008

date-entered-on-file:n:range(data,0,5), date-entered-on-file:s:range(data,0,5), pubdate:w:range(data,7,4), pubdate:n:range(data,7,4), pubdate:y:range(data,7,4), pubdate:s:range(data,7,4), pl:w:range(data,15,3), ta:w:range(data,22,1), ff8-23:w:range(data,23,1), ff8-29:w:range(data,29,1), lf:w:range(data,33,1), bio:w:range(data,34,1), ln:n:range(data,35,3), ctype:w:range(data,24,4), Record-source:w:range(data,39,0)

010

LC-card-number, Identifier-standard

011

LC-card-number, Identifier-standard

015

BNB-card-number, BGF-number, Number-db, Number-natl-biblio, Identifier-standard

017

Number-legal-deposit, Identifier-standard

018

Identifier-standard

020$a

ISBN:w, Identifier-standard:w

020

Identifier-standard

022$a

ISSN:w, Identifier-standard:w

022

Identifier-standard

023

Identifier-standard

024$a

Identifier-other

024

Identifier-standard

025

Identifier-standard

027

Report-number, Identifier-standard

028

Number-music-publisher, Identifier-standard

030

CODEN, Identifier-standard

034

Map-scale

035

Other-control-number

037

Identifier-standard, Stock-number

040

Code-institution, Record-source

041$a

ln-audio

041$h

language-original

041$j

ln-subtitle

041

ln

043

Code-geographic

050$b

LC-call-number:w, LC-call-number:p, LC-call-number:s

050

LC-call-number:w, LC-call-number:p, LC-call-number:s

052

Geographic-class

060

NLM-call-number

070

NAL-call-number

080

تصنيف

082

Dewey-classification:w, Dewey-classification:s

086

Number-govt-pub

100$9

Cross-Reference:w, Koha-Auth-Number

100$a

Author,Author:p, Author:s, Editor, Author-personal-bibliography, Author-personal-bibliography:p, Author-personal-bibliography:s

100

Author, Author-title, Author-name-personal, Name, Name-and-title, Personal-name

110$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

110

Author, Author-title, Author-name-corporate, Name, Name-and-title, Corporate-name

111$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

111

Author, Author-title, Author-name-corporate, Name, Name-and-title, Conference-name

130$n

Thematic-number

130$r

Music-key

130$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

130

Title, Title-uniform

210

Title, Title-abbreviated

211

Title, Title-abbreviated

212

Title, Title-other-variant

214

Title, Title-expanded

222

Title, Title-key

240$r

Music-key

240$n

Thematic-number

240

Title:w, Title:p, Title-uniform

243$n

Thematic-number

243$r

Music-key

243

Title:w, Title:p, Title-collective

245$a

Title-cover:w, Title-cover:p, Title-cover:s, Title:w, Title:p, Title:s

245$c

Author, Author-in-order:w, Author-in-order:p, Author-in-order:s

245$9

Cross-Reference:w, Koha-Auth-Number

245

Title:w, Title:p

246

Title, Title:p, Title-abbreviated, Title-expanded, Title-former

247

Title, Title:p, Title-former, Title-other-variant, Related-periodical

260$a

pl:w, pl:p

260$b

Publisher:w, Publisher:p

260$c

copydate, copydate:s

260

Provider, pl

264

Provider

300

Extent:w, Extent:p

400$a

Name-and-title

400$t

Author-title, Name-and-title, Title, Title-series

400$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

400

Author, Author-name-personal, Name, Personal-name

410

Author, Corporate-name

410$a

Name-and-title

410$t

Author-title, Title, Title-series

410$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

410

Author-name-corporate, Name

411

Author, Conference-name

411$a

Name-and-title

411$t

Author-title, Title-series

411

Author-name-corporate, Name

440$a

Title-series:w, Title-series:p

440$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

440

Title-series:w, Title-series:p, Title, Title-series

490$a

Title-series:w, Title-series:p

490

Title, Title-series

490$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

500

Note:w, Note:p

502

Material-type

505$r

مؤلف

505$t

عنوان

505

Note:w, Note:p

510

Indexed-by

520

Abstract:w, Abstract:p

521$a

lex:n

526$c

arl, arl:n

526$d

arp, arp:n

590

Note:w, Note:p

600$a

Name-and-title, Name, Personal-name, Subject-name-personal, Subject

600$t

Name-and-title, Title, Subject

600$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

600

Name, Personal-name, Subject-name-personal, Subject

610$a

Name-and-title

610$t

Name-and-title, Title

610$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

610

Name, Subject, Corporate-name

611

إسم المؤتمر

611$a

Name-and-title

611$t

Name-and-title, Title

611$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

611

Name, Subject

630$n

Thematic-number

630$r

Music-key

630$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

630

موضوع

650$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

650

Subject, Subject:p

651$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

651

Name-geographic, Subject,Subject:p

652$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

653$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

653

Subject, Subject:p

654$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

654

موضوع

655$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

655

موضوع

656$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

656

موضوع

657$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

657

موضوع

690$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

690

Subject, Subject:p

700$9

Cross-Reference, Koha-Auth-Number

700$a

Author, Author:p

700$n

Thematic-number

700$r

Music-key

700$t

Author-title, Name-and-title, Title, Title-uniform

700

Author, Author-name-corporate, Author-name-personal, Name, Editor, Personal-name

710

Author, Corporate-name

710$t

Author-title, Name-and-title, Title, Title-uniform

710$a

Name-and-title

710$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

710

Author, Name

711$a

Name-and-title

711$t

Author-title, Title, Title-uniform

711$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

711

Author-name-corporate, Name, Conference-name

730$n

Thematic-number

730$r

Music-key

730$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

730

Title, Title-uniform

740

Title, Title-other-variant

773$t

مادة مفقودة

780$t

عنوان

780$w

Record-control-number

780

Title, Title:p, Title-former, Title-other-variant, Related-periodical

785$w

Record-control-number

785

دورية

787$w

Record-control-number

800$a

Name-and-title

800$t

Author-title, Name-and-title, Title, Title-series

800$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

800

Author, Author-name-personal, Name, Personal-name

810$a

Name-and-title

810$t

Author-title, Name-and-title, Title, Title-series

810$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

810

Author-name-corporate, Name

811$a

Name-and-title

811$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

811$t

Author-title, Name-and-title, Title, Title-series

811

Author-name-corporate, Name, Conference-name

830$9

رقم المؤلف في نظام كوها

830

Title, Title-series

840

Title, Title-series

942$0

issues:n, issues:w, issues:s

942$2

cn-bib-source

942$6

cn-bib-sort:n, cn-bib-sort:s

942$c

itemtype:w

942$n

Suppress:w, Suppress:n

942$h

cn-class

942$i

cn-item

942$k

cn-prefix

942$m

cn-suffix

952$0

withdrawn:n, withdrawn:w

952$1

lost, lost:n

952$2

classification-source

952$3

materials-specified

952$4

damaged:n, damaged:w

952$5

restricted:n, restricted:w

952$6

cn-sort:n, cn-sort:s

952$7

notforloan:n, notforloan:w

952$8

ccode

952$9

itemnumber:n, itemnumber:s

952$a

homebranch

952$b

holdingbranch

952$c

location

952$d

Date-of-acquisition, Date-of-acquisition:d, Date-of-acquisition:s

952$e

acqsource

952$f

coded-location-qualifier

952$g

price

952$j

stack:n, stack:w

952$l

issues:n, issues:w, issues:s

952$m

renewals:n, renewals:w

952$n

reserves:n, reserves:w

952$o

Local-classification:w, Local-classification:p, Local-classification:s

952$p

barcode, barcode:n

952$q

onloan:n, onloan:w

952$r

datelastseen

952$s

datelastborrowed

952$t

copynumber

952$u

uri:u

952$v

replacementprice

952$w

replacementpricedate

952$y

itype:w

952$z

Note:w, Note:p

999$c

LC-call-number:w, LC-call-number:p, LC-call-number:s

999$d

تم تخطيط biblionumber و biblioitemnumber بشكل صحيح

Table: Indexes

Elasticsearch indexes

The indexes for elasticsearch are available in the mappings.yaml file in :: admin/searchengine/elasticsearch.

They are copied here for easier reference.

Bibliographic record indexes

MARC21 bibliographic indexes

Index name

MARC fields

abstract

520

acqsource

952$e

arl

526$c

arp

526$d

author

100$a

110$a

111$a

245$c

700$a

author-in-order

245$c

author-name-corporate

110

111

711

810

811

author-name-personal

100

400

700

800

author-personal-bibliography

100$a

author-title

100

110

111

400$t

410$t

411$t

700$t

710$t

711$t

800$t

810$t

811$t

barcode

952$p

bgf-number

015

bib-level

leader/7

biblioitemnumber

999$d

bio

008/34

bnb-card-number

015

ccode

952$8

classification-source

952$2

cn-bib-sort

942$6

cn-bib-source

942$2

cn-class

942$h

cn-item

942$i

cn-prefix

942$k

cn-sort

952$6

cn-suffix

942$m

code-geographic

043

code-institution

040

coded-location-qualifier

952$f

coden

030

conference-name

111

411

611

711

811

control-number

001

copydate

260$c

copynumber

952$t

corporate-name

110

410

610

710

810

cross-reference

100$9

245$9

700$9

ctype

008/24-27

curriculum

658$a $b $c

damaged

952$4

date-entered-on-file

008/00-05

date-of-acquisition

952$d

date-of-publication

008/07-10

date-time-last-modified

005

datelastborrowed

952$s

datelastseen

952$r

dewey-classification

082

dissertation-information

502

editor

100$a

700

extent

300

ff7-00

007/00

ff7-01

007/01

ff7-01-02

007/00-01

ff7-02

007/02

ff8-23

008/23

ff8-29

008/29

geographic-class

052

holdingbranch

952$b

homebranch

952$a

host-item

773$a $t

host-item-number

773$9

identifier-other

024$a

identifier-publisher-for-music

028

identifier-standard

010

011

015

017

018

020$a

022$a

index-term-genre

655$a

index-term-uncontrolled

653$a

indexed-by

510

interest-age-level

521$a

interest-grade-level

521$a

isbn

020$a

issn

022$a

issues

952$l

itemnumber

952$9

itemtype

942$c

952$y

koha-auth-number

100$9

110$9

111$9

130$9

245$9

400$9

410$9

440$9

490$9

600$9

610$9

611$9

630$9

648$9

650$9

651$9

652$9

653$9

654$9

655$9

656$9

657$9

662$9

690$9

691$9

696$9

697$9

698$9

699$9

700$9

710$9

711$9

730$9

751$9

796$9

797$9

797$9

798$9

799$9

800$9

810$9

811$9

830$9

896$9

897$9

898$9

899$9

language-original

041$h

lc-call-number

050$b

lc-card-number

010

011

lexile-number

521$a

lf

008/33

llength

leader/00-04

ln

008/35-37

ln-audio

041$a

ln-subtitle

041$j

local-classification

952$o

local-number

999$c

location

952$c

lost

952$1

map-scale

034

material-type

007

materials-specified

952$3

microform-generation

007/11

music-key

130$r

240$r

243$r

630$r

700$r

730$r

nal-call-number

070

name

100

110

111

400

600$a

610

611

700

710

711

800

810

811

name-and-title

100

110

111

400$a $t

410$a

411$a

600$a $t

610$a $t

611$a $t

700$t

710$a $t

711$a

800$a $t

810$a $t

811$a $t

name-geographic

651

751$a

nlm-call-number

060

not-onloan-count

999$x

note

500

505

590

952$z

notforloan

952$7

number-db

015

number-govt-pub

086

number-legal-deposit

017

number-local-acquisition

952$i

number-natl-biblio

015

onloan

952$q

other-control-number

035

personal-name

100

400

600$a

700

800

pl

008/15-17

price

952$g

provider

260

264

publisher

260$b

reading-grade-level

521$a

record-control-number

770$w

772$w

773$w

774$w

775$w

776$w

777$w

780$w

785$w

787$w

800$w

810$w

811$w

830$w

record-source

008/39

related-periodical

247

780

785

renewals

952$m

replacementprice

952$v

replacementpricedate

952$w

report-number

027

reserves

952$n

restricted

952$5

rtype

leader/06

stack

952$j

stock-number

037

su-geo

651$a

subject

600$a

600$t

610$a

611

630$n

630$r

650$a

650$b

650$c

650$d

650$v

650$x

650$y

650$z

651

653$a

subject-name-personal

600$a

suppress

942$n

ta

008/22

thematic-number

130$n

240$n

243$n

630$n

700$n

730$n

title

130

210

211

212

214

222

240

245$a

246

247

490$a

505$t

700$t

710$t

711$t

730

740

780

785

title-abbreviated

210

211

246

title-cover

245$a

title-expanded

214

246

title-former

246

247

780

title-key

222

title-later

785

title-other-variant

212

247

740

title-series

440$a

490$a

title-uniform

130

240

700$t

710$t

711$t

730

totalissues

942$9

udc-classification

080

uri

952$u

withdrawn

952$0

UNIMARC bibliographic indexes

Index name

MARC fields

author

200$f

200$g

700$a

701

700$a

bio

105$a/12

ccode

995$8

ctype

105$a/04-07

date-entered-on-file

099$c

date-of-acquisition

995$5

date-of-publication

100$a/09-12

date-time-last-modified

099$d

ff8-29

105$a/08

holdingbranch

995$c

homebranch

995$b

host-item-number

461$9

identifier-standard

010$a $z

011$a $y $z

isbn

010$a $z

issn

011$a $y $z

itemnumber

995$9

itype

200$b

995$r

lc-card-number

995$j

lf

105$a/11

ln

101$a

local-classification

686

995$k

local-number

001

location

995$e

not-onloan-count

999$x

notforloan

995$o

onloan

995$n

publisher

210$c

su-geo

607$a

subject

600

600$a

601

602

604

605

606

607

608

610

suppress

955$n

ta

100$a/17

title

200$a

200$c

200$d

200$e

200$h

200$i

205

304$a

327$a

327$b

327$c

327$d

327$e

327$f

327$g

327$h

327$i

328$t

410$t

411$t

412$t

413$t

421$t

422$t

423$t

424$t

425$t

430$t

431$t

432$t

433$t

434$t

435$t

436$t

437$t

440$t

441$t

442$t

443$t

444$t

445$t

446$t

447$t

448$t

451$t

452$t

453$t

454$t

455$t

456$t

461$t

462$t

463$t

464$t

470$t

481$t

482$t

488$t

title-series

225$a

NORMARC bibliographic indexes

Index name

MARC fields

author

100$a

110$a

111$a

245$c

700$a

bgf-number

015

bib-level

leader/7

bio

008/34

ccode

952$8

control-number

001

copydate

260$c

ctype

008/24-27

date-entered-on-file

008/00-05

date-of-acquisition

952$d

date-of-publication

008/07-10

ff7-00

007/00

ff7-01

007/01

ff7-01-02

007/00-01

ff7-02

007/02

ff8-23

008/23

ff8-29

008/29

holdingbranch

952$b

homebranch

952$a

host-item-number

773$9

identifier-standard

010

015

020$a

022$a

isbn

020$a

issn

022$a

issues

952$l

itemnumber

952$9

itemtype

942$c

952$y

lc-card-number

010

lf

008/33

llength

leader/00-04

ln

008/35-37

local-classification

952$o

local-number

999$c

location

952$c

material-type

007

microform-generation

007/11

not-onloan-count

999$x

notforloan

952$7

number-db

015

number-natl-biblio

015

onloan

952$q

pl

008/15-17

publisher

260$b

record-source

008/39

rtype

leader/06

su-geo

651$a

subject

600$a

600$t

610$a

610$t

611

630$n

630$r

650$a

650$b

650$c

650$d

650$v

650$x

650$y

650$z

651

653

suppress

942$n

ta

008/22

title

130

210

222

240

245$a

246

247

490$a

700$t

710$t

711$t

730

740

780

785

title-series

440$a

490$a

Authority record indexes

MARC21 authority indexes

Index name

MARC fields

Corporate-name-see-also-from

510(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

Corporate-name-see-from

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

Descriptive-cataloging-rules

008/10

Heading

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

110(abcdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

111(acdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

130(adefghjklnpqstvxyz)

148(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

150(abgvxyz)

151(agvxyz)

155(avxyz)

Heading-Main

100$a

110$a

111$a

130$a

148$a

150$a

151$a

155$a

Heading-use-main-or-added-entry

008/14

Heading-use-series-added-entry

008/16

Heading-use-subject-added-entry

008/15

Kind-of-record

008/09

Match

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

111(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

411(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

500(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

510(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

511(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Match-heading-see-from

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

411(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name

111(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name-heading

111(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name-see-also-from

511(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name-see-from

411(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Personal-name-heading

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

Personal-name-see-also-from

500(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

Personal-name-see-from

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

See-also-from

500(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

510(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

511a(bcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

530(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

547(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

548(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

550(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

551(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

555(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

562(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

See-from

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

411(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

430(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

440(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

441(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

444(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

447(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

448(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

462(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

Subject-heading-thesaurus

008/11

authtype

942$a

lc-card-number

010$a $z

local-number

001

personal-name

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

record-source

040(acd)

UNIMARC authority indexes

Index name

MARC fields

Heading

200(abcdfgjxyz)

210(abcdefghjxyz)

215(ajxyz)

216(afcjxyz)

220(afjxyz)

230(abhijklmnqrsuwxyz)

235(abejkmrsuwxyz)

240(atjxyz)

250(ajxyz)

260(abcdjxyz)

280(ajxyz)

Heading-Main

200$a

210$a

215$a

216$a

220$a

230$a

235$a

240$a

250$a

260$a

280$a

Match

200(3478abcdfgjxyz)

210(3478abcdefghxyz)

215(78ajxyz)

216(378acfjxyz)

220(378afjxyz)

230(8abhijklmqrsuwxyz)

235(378abeijkmratsuwxyz)

240(8abcfjtxyz)

250(8abcdjvxyz)

260(378abcd)

280(378ajxyz)

400(0234568abcdfgjxyz)

410(02345678abcdefghjxyz)

415(0235678ajxyz)

416(acfjxyz)

420(afjxyz)

430(0235678abhijklmnqrsuwxyz)

435(0235678abejkmrsuwxyz)

440(0235678abcdfjtxyz)

445(ajtxyz)

450(0235678ajxyz)

460(abcd)

480(ajxyz)

500(023456789abcdfgjxyz)

510(02345678abcdefghjxyz)

515(0356789ajxyz)

516(9acfjxyz)

520(9afjxyz)

530(02356789abhijklmnqrsuwxyz)

535(02356789abjkmqrsuwxyz)

540(0235678ajtxyz)

545(9ajtxyz)

550(02356789abjxyz)

560(59abcd)

580(59ajxyz)

700(23478abcdfgjxyz)

710(23478abcdefghjxyz)

715(2378ajxyz)

716(acfjxyz)

720(afjxyz)

730(2378abhijklmnqrsuwxyz)

740(2378ajtxyz)

745(378ajtxyz)

750(23789abjxyz)

760(abcd)

780(ajxyz)

authtype

152$b

local-number

001

NORMARC authority indexes

Index name

MARC fields

Corporate-name-see-also-from

510(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

Corporate-name-see-from

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

Descriptive-cataloging-rules

008/10

Heading

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

110(abcdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

111(acdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

130(adefghjklnpqstvxyz)

148(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

150(abgvxyz)

151(agvxyz)

155(avxyz)

Heading-Main

100$a

110$a

111$a

130$a

148$a

150$a

151$a

155$a

Heading-use-main-or-added-entry

008/14

Heading-use-series-added-entry

008/16

Heading-use-subject-added-entry

008/15

Kind-of-record

008/09

Match

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

111(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

411(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

500(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

510(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

511(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Match-heading-see-from

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

411(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name

111(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name-heading

111(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name-see-also-from

511(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Meeting-name-see-from

411(acdefghjklnpqstvxyz)

Personal-name-heading

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

Personal-name-see-also-from

500(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

Personal-name-see-from

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

See-also-from

500(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

510(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

511a(bcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

530(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

547(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

548(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

550(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

551(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

555(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

562(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

See-from

400(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

410(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

411(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

430(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

440(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

441(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

444(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

447(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

448(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

462(abcdefghklmnoprstvxyz)

Subject-heading-thesaurus

008/11

authtype

942$a

lc-card-number

010$a $z

local-number

001

personal-name

100(abcdefghjklmnopqrstvxyz)

record-source

040(acd)